RSS

contoh Analysis dalam Writing


Writing           is                      a               basic communication skill                     and
   Noun          Linking Verb              Determiner                                 Noun                                        Coordinate Conjuction
    S                        V                                         Subjective Complement                                                     Connector

        a                unique asset         in the process of learning a second language.
    Determiner                     Noun                                                        Adverbial Clause                             
           Subjective Complement                                                       Prepositional Phrase
(Chastain 1988: 244).

This              study       considers      the effect of grammatical error correction
Determiner           Noun                  Verb                                                       Noun
                 S                                                                                                  Object

 on the development of English writing          among Persian learners of English
                       Adverbial Clause                                                                    Adverbial Clause
                    Prepositional Phrase                                                                Prepositional Phrase

as a foreign language.
           Adverbial Clause  
        Prepositional Phrase                                                               

   The         participants of the study           are                     forty students
Determiner                                Noun                         Linking  Verb                              Noun
                         S                                                                V                            Subjective Complement                                         

 at the age of 17 – 22 fourteen male           and                     twenty six female.
                     Adverbial Clause                               Coordinate Conjuction                 Adverbial Clause
                   Prepositional Phrase                                    Connector                           Prepositional Phrase                                                          

    The    subjects   were divided     into control and experimental groups.
Deteminer    Noun                  Verb                                        Prepositional Phrase
                S                                                                            Subjective Complement
  
    A         pretest      was carried out to have         homogenous groups.
Deteminer       Noun                         Verb                   Verb                              Noun
                S                                                       V                                              Object                                      

After the pretest the subjects were asked to write samples  about given topics.
                               Noun                    Verb                Verb      Noun                Adverbial Phrase
                                           S                                        V                    Object            Prepositional Phrase    

Each student wrote ten samples.
       Noun               Verb           Noun
          S                                     Object

The period of instruction lasted for twelve weeks.
                     Noun                          Verb       Prepositional Phrase
                       S                                           Subjective Complement

Both groups received grammatical error correction,
    Noun                   Verb                               Noun
       S                                                             Object

          and                 the errors   were identified   with red pen      for both groups.
Coordinate Conjunction           Noun                         Verb            Prepositional Phrase     Prepositional Phrase
          Connector                        S                                                            Subjective Complement

     However,       the experimental group received a detailed list
Conjunctive Adverb                       Noun                            Verb               Noun              
       Connector                                  S                                                      Object       

with clarification             and                 the possible accurate answer.
Prepositional Phrase       Coordinate Conjunction                               Noun
                                              Adverbial clause

    Moreover,      an oral explanation was given to them at the time of delivery of the samples.
Conjunctive Adverb                Noun                           Verb        To Phrase                             Adverbial Clause
      Connector                            S                                             Indirect Object                     Prepositional Phrase


They were also asked to pay     attention   to the comments.
Noun             Verb                       Verb            Noun                  To Phrase
   S                                V                          Direct Object         Indirect Object

Concerning the control group, after viewing their grammatical error
                           Noun                                                     Adverbial Clause

their papers were collected           and              kept by the instructors,
      Noun                      Verb            Coordinate Conjunction   Verb      Prepositional Phrase
         S                                                              V                                               Object


      whereas        the experimental group kept their papers.
Conjunctive Adverb                      Noun                        Verb           Noun
       Connector                                 S                                               Object

Finally a post test was carried out to assess the results.
                      Noun                    Verb                      Verb          Noun
                        S                                          V                           Object

The post test includes two writings about the topics suggested by the instructors.
        Noun                 Verb             Noun             Prepositional Phrase         Verb              Preposional Phrase
          S                                     Direct Object                                         Indirect Object

They have to write one       at home               and
 Noun   Verb          Verb  Noun    Adverb of Place    Coordinate Conjunction
    S                  V             Object                                            Connector

 one   in the class     within twenty five minutes.
 Noun   Adverb of Place                     Prepositional Phrase
Object

Two raters were used to correct the final tests.
      Noun                Verb                 Verb              Noun
        S                                  V                              Object

The results of the post tests show
                     Noun                               Verb
                        S

     that       there       is                difference
Conjunction     Noun  Linking Verb              Adjective  
                            S             V               Subjective Complement

from number of the errors for the sample written at home,
                                                 Prepositional Phrase
           but              the difference     is not               significant
Coordinate Conjunction            Noun            Linking Verb                  Adjective
         Connector                            S                        V                Subjective Complement

with the samples written in the class under time pressure.
                                                Prepositional Clause
Green = Compound Sentence
Blue = Simple Sentence
Yellow = Complex Sentence

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